
Pinning of the ferroelastic-ferroelectric domain walls on randomly distributed defects in ferroelectric ceramics leads to a field dependence of the piezoelectric coefficient that is analogous to the Rayleigh law for magnetic susceptibility. It is shown in this paper that the piezoelectric coefficient of a lead zirconate titanate ferroelastic-ferroelectric system depends linearly on the logarithm of the frequency of the field. Both the reversible and irreversible components of the piezoelectric coefficient are found to be frequency dependent. A similar type of frequency dependence due to domain-wall pinning has been predicted for the magnetic susceptibility in disordered ferromagnets and dilute antiferromagnets. The presented results offer experimental evidence that the theoretical approach developed for domain-wall pinning effects in magnetic materials is generally valid for pinning processes in all ferroic systems, ferromagnetics, ferroelectrics, and ferroelastics.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 168 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 1% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
