
pmid: 9936167
Superconductivity has been studied in amorphous binary alloys of actinides containing Co, Fe, and Ni. Amorphous thorium alloys have critical temperatures of up to 3.8 K and electronic properties similar to other transition-metal amorphous alloys. By contrast, amorphous uranium alloys have critical temperatures below 1.0 K and exhibit two unusual electronic properties: (1) The temperature coefficient of resistivity is quite large and negative (\ensuremath{\lesssim}-1.3\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}${10}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}4}$/K) which is generally not found in other low resistivity (l90\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\Omega} cm) amorphous alloys containing transition metals; (2) the upper critical-field gradient is the highest observed in bulk amorphous superconductors, up to 44 kOe/K. Based on the resistivity and critical-field gradient we estimate the renormalized density of states to be two to three times that of 4d and 5d amorphous superconductors. The possibility of strong spin fluctuation in these materials is discussed.
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 22 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Average | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 10% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% |
