
Long-term inertial navigation is currently limited by the bias drifts of gyroscopes and accelerometers and ultra-stable cold-atom interferometers offer a promising alternative for the next generation of high-end navigation systems. Here, we present an experimental setup and an algorithm hybridizing a stable matter-wave interferometer with a classical accelerometer. We use correlations between the quantum and classical devices to track the bias drift of the latter and form a hybrid sensor. We apply the Kalman filter formalism to obtain an optimal estimate of the bias and simulate experimentally a harsh environment representative of that encountered in mobile sensing applications. We show that our method is more precise and robust than traditional sine-fitting methods. The resulting sensor exhibits a 400 Hz bandwidth and reaches a stability of 10 ng after 11 h of integration.
7 pages + 4 supplemental, 8 figures
[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic, [PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other], Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph], [PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph], [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-SPACE-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Space Physics [physics.space-ph], Physics - Atomic Physics
[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic, [PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other], Atomic Physics (physics.atom-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ATOM-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atomic Physics [physics.atom-ph], [PHYS.QPHY] Physics [physics]/Quantum Physics [quant-ph], [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-SPACE-PH] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Space Physics [physics.space-ph], Physics - Atomic Physics
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