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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Physical Review Aarrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Physical Review A
Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
License: APS Licenses for Journal Article Re-use
Data sources: Crossref
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Nonclassical Bose-Einstein condensate

Authors: , Zeng; , Zhang; , Lin;

Nonclassical Bose-Einstein condensate

Abstract

A scheme is proposed to manipulate the quantum-statistical properties of a neutral atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in an ultracold alkali-atom-trap system with atoms in the ground hyperfine F=1, ${\mathit{M}}_{\mathit{F}}$=\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}1,0 states (labeled respectively as \ensuremath{\Vert}${\mathit{g}}_{\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{},0}$〉). Initially, the atomic condensate is assumed to be prepared in a hyperfine sublevel \ensuremath{\Vert}${\mathit{g}}_{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}}$〉. By effective two-photon excitations with two classical (${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\sigma}}}^{\mathrm{\ensuremath{-}}}$) and quantum (${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\sigma}}}^{+}$) nonresonant copropagating traveling-wave light fields, we show that the atomic system can be settled into a coherent superposition of two atomic Bose-Einstein condensates corresponding to different ground hyperfine sublevels and different quantum statistics. Furthermore, with an appropriate choice of interaction time, atom-field coupling strengths, and quantum features of the quantized laser field, a nonclassical condensate can be prepared in the hyperfine sublevel \ensuremath{\Vert}${\mathit{g}}_{+}$〉.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
28
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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