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https://doi.org/10.1103/physre...
Article . 1950 . Peer-reviewed
License: APS Licenses for Journal Article Re-use
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An Experimental Verification of the Theory of Compound Nucleus

Authors: Ghoshal, S.N.;

An Experimental Verification of the Theory of Compound Nucleus

Abstract

The compound nucleus ${\mathrm{Zn}}^{64}$ was formed by bombarding ${\mathrm{Ni}}^{60}$ with $\ensuremath{\alpha}$-particles and ${\mathrm{Cu}}^{63}$ with protons. The ratios of the cross sections $\ensuremath{\sigma}(\ensuremath{\alpha},n):\ensuremath{\sigma}(\ensuremath{\alpha},2n):\ensuremath{\sigma}(\ensuremath{\alpha},pn)$ for ${\mathrm{Ni}}^{60}$ were found to agree with the ratios $\ensuremath{\sigma}(p,n):\ensuremath{\sigma}(p,2n):\ensuremath{\sigma}(p,pn)$ for ${\mathrm{Cu}}^{63}$, giving a direct verification of the theory of compound nucleus. The observed cross sections for the ($p,n$), ($p,2n$), and ($p,pn$) reactions on ${\mathrm{Cu}}^{63}$ and ($\ensuremath{\alpha},n$), ($\ensuremath{\alpha},2n$), and ($\ensuremath{\alpha},pn$) reactions on ${\mathrm{Ni}}^{60}$ have been compared with the theoretical cross sections calculated on the basis of the statistical model. The observed anomalous behavior of the ($p,pn$) and ($\ensuremath{\alpha},pn$) cross sections with respect to the ($p,2n$) and ($\ensuremath{\alpha},2n$) cross sections respectively are discussed.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
208
Top 10%
Top 0.1%
Top 10%
Green