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Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
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International Journal of Psychophysiology
Article . 2019 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier TDM
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https://doi.org/10.1101/489302...
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
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A reevaluation of the electrophysiological correlates of absolute pitch and relative pitch: No evidence for an absolute pitch-specific negativity.

Authors: Leipold, Simon; Oderbolz, Chantal; Greber, Marielle; Jaencke, Lutz;

A reevaluation of the electrophysiological correlates of absolute pitch and relative pitch: No evidence for an absolute pitch-specific negativity.

Abstract

Musicians with absolute pitch effortlessly identify the pitch of a sound without an external reference. Previous neuroscientific studies on absolute pitch have typically had small samples sizes and low statistical power, making them susceptible for false positive findings. In a seminal study, Itoh et al. (2005) reported the elicitation of an absolute pitch-specific event-related potential component during tone listening - the AP negativity. Additionally, they identified several components as correlates of relative pitch, the ability to identify relations between pitches. Here, we attempted to replicate the main findings of Itoh et al.'s study in a large sample of musicians (n = 104) using both frequentist and Bayesian inference. We were not able to replicate the presence of an AP negativity during tone listening in individuals with high levels of absolute pitch, but we partially replicated the findings concerning the correlates of relative pitch. Our results are consistent with several previous studies reporting an absence of differences between musicians with and without absolute pitch in early auditory evoked potential components. We conclude that replication studies form a crucial part in assessing extraordinary findings, even more so in small fields where a single finding can have a large impact on further research.

Country
Switzerland
Keywords

Adult, Male, Event-related potential, Relative pitch, Adolescent, 10093 Institute of Psychology, 2800 General Neuroscience, Replication, UFSP13-4 Dynamics of Healthy Aging, Electroencephalography, 3206 Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology, Young Adult, 2737 Physiology (medical), Acoustic Stimulation, AP negativity, Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Absolute pitch, Humans, Female, 150 Psychology, Pitch Perception, Music

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
13
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
hybrid