
Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies are a group of invariably fatal neurodegenerative diseases. The infectious agent is termed prion and is thought to be composed of a modified protein (PrPSc or PrPRES), a protease-resistant conformer of the normal host-encoded membrane glycoprotein, PrPC[1]. Bovine spongiform encephalopathy, scrapie of sheep, and Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease are among the most notable transmissible spongiform encephalopathies. Prions are most efficiently propagated trough intracerebral inoculation, yet the entry point of the infectious agent is often through peripheral sites like the gastrointestinal tract[2,3]. The process by which prions invade the brain is termed neuroinvasion[4]. We and others have speculated that, depending on the amount of infectious agent injected, the injection site, and the strain of prions employed, neuroinvasion can occur either directly via peripheral nerves or first through the lymphoreticular system and then via peripheral nerves[5].
Technology, Sympathetic Nervous System, PrPSc Proteins, T, Science, Q, 10208 Institute of Neuropathology, R, 610 Medicine & health, General Medicine, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, 2300 General Environmental Science, Mice, 1300 General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, 570 Life sciences; biology, Medicine, Animals, Peripheral Nerves, Directions in Science, General Environmental Science, Scrapie
Technology, Sympathetic Nervous System, PrPSc Proteins, T, Science, Q, 10208 Institute of Neuropathology, R, 610 Medicine & health, General Medicine, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, 2300 General Environmental Science, Mice, 1300 General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology, 570 Life sciences; biology, Medicine, Animals, Peripheral Nerves, Directions in Science, General Environmental Science, Scrapie
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