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Journal of General Virology
Article . 1980 . Peer-reviewed
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Naturally Occurring Temperature-sensitive Influenza A Viruses of the H1N1 and H3N2 Subtypes

Authors: G. C. Schild; T. Corcoran; J. S. Oxford;

Naturally Occurring Temperature-sensitive Influenza A Viruses of the H1N1 and H3N2 Subtypes

Abstract

Seventeen of twenty-six influenza A virus isolates of the H1N1 antigenic subtype and two of eleven H3N2 virus isolates from the 1977-78 season exhibited a ts phenotype, were restricted in plaquing in MDCK cells at 38.5 degrees C compared to 34 degrees C and appeared to be naturally occurring ts mutants. The cut-off temperature for two such ts H1N1 virus isolates was established as 38 degrees C. The ts viruses were as thermostable as non-ts isolates and no complementation was detected between the twelve ts viruses tested. Cloning studies with an H1N1 virus isolate with minimal ts properties indicated the presence of a mixed population of ts+ and ts particles. Analysis of seven recombinants of A/HK/117/77(N1N1) virus indicated that the ts lesion(s) was not located in the NA or HA proteins.

Keywords

Recombination, Genetic, Genes, Viral, Influenza A Virus, H3N2 Subtype, Genetic Complementation Test, Temperature, Viral Plaque Assay, Cell Line, Dogs, Influenza A Virus, H1N1 Subtype, Influenza A virus, Mutation, Animals, Antigens, Viral

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    citations
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    47
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
47
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
bronze