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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2020
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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Spectropolarimetric fluctuations in a sunspot chromosphere

Authors: M. Stangalini; D. Baker; G. Valori; D. B. Jess; S. Jafarzadeh; M. Murabito; A. S. H. To; +4 Authors

Spectropolarimetric fluctuations in a sunspot chromosphere

Abstract

The instrumental advances made in this new era of 4 m class solar telescopes with unmatched spectropolarimetric accuracy and sensitivity will enable the study of chromospheric magnetic fields and their dynamics with unprecedented detail. In this regard, spectropolarimetric diagnostics can provide invaluable insight into magneto-hydrodynamic (MHD) wave processes. MHD waves and, in particular, Alfvénic fluctuations associated with particular wave modes were recently recognized as important mechanisms not only for the heating of the outer layers of the Sun’s atmosphere and the acceleration of the solar wind, but also for the elemental abundance anomaly observed in the corona of the Sun and other Sun-like stars (also known as first ionization potential) effect. Here, we take advantage of state-of-the-art and unique spectropolarimetric Interferometric BIdimensional Spectrometer observations to investigate the relation between intensity and circular polarization (CP) fluctuations in a sunspot chromosphere. Our results show a clear link between the intensity and CP fluctuations in a patch which corresponds to a narrow range of magnetic field inclinations. This suggests the presence of Alfvénic perturbations in the sunspot. This article is part of the Theo Murphy meeting issue ‘High-resolution wave dynamics in the lower solar atmosphere’.

Countries
United Kingdom, Italy, Norway, United Kingdom
Keywords

solar spectropolarimetry, ERC sectors::Physical Sciences and Engineering, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2600; name=General Mathematics, FOS: Physical sciences, 530, 520, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3100; name=General Physics and Astronomy, name=General Mathematics, FIS/05 - ASTRONOMIA E ASTROFISICA, chromospheric dynamics, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, name=General Physics and Astronomy, solar MHD waves, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3100, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2600, name=General Engineering, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/2200; name=General Engineering, /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/2200, Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
14
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
bronze