
Our study examines the long-time behaviour of a force-free granular gas of viscoelastic particles, for which the coefficient of restitution depends on the impact velocity, as it follows from the solution of the impact problem for viscoelastic spheres. Starting from the Boltzmann equation, we derived the hydrodynamic equations and obtained microscopic expressions for the transport coefficients in terms of the elastic and dissipative parameters of the particle material. We performed the stability analysis of the linearized set of equations and found that any inhomogeneities and vortices vanish after a long time and the system approaches the flow-free stage of homogeneous density. This behaviour is in contrast to that of a gas consisting of particles which interact via a (non-realistic) constant coefficient of restitution, for which inhomogeneities (clusters) and vortex patterns have been proven to arise and to continuously develop.
stability analysis, Models, Biological, Continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics, Boltzmann equation, Diffusion, coefficient of restitution, structure formation, transport coefficients, Computer Simulation, Colloids, Granular flows, Particle Size, long-time behaviour, Models, Statistical, vortex patterns, Viscosity, dissipative gases, Elasticity, viscoelastic particles, Kinetics, Models, Chemical, inelastic collisions, hydrodynamic equations, impact, Quantum Theory, Gases, Compressible fluids and gas dynamics, force-free granular gas, Rheology, clustering
stability analysis, Models, Biological, Continuum models (systems of particles, etc.) arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics, Boltzmann equation, Diffusion, coefficient of restitution, structure formation, transport coefficients, Computer Simulation, Colloids, Granular flows, Particle Size, long-time behaviour, Models, Statistical, vortex patterns, Viscosity, dissipative gases, Elasticity, viscoelastic particles, Kinetics, Models, Chemical, inelastic collisions, hydrodynamic equations, impact, Quantum Theory, Gases, Compressible fluids and gas dynamics, force-free granular gas, Rheology, clustering
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