
[$^{32}$P]orthophosphate was used to study phosphate uptake by Symbiodinium sp. isolated from the hermatypic coral Acropora formosa. The results for phosphate uptake are uniphasic and obey Michaelis-Menten kinetics. The value for the Michaelis constant (K$_{\text{m}}$) was 14 $\mu $M. Phosphate uptake was dependent on light. Preincubation of freshly isolated zooxanthellae in the presence of 500 $\mu $M phosphate caused a significant decrease in uptake capacity. These results suggest that the zooxanthellae in this study originate from conditions where phosphate is depleted. The results are discussed in relation to the depletion-diffusion hypothesis for nutrient uptake in zooxanthellate symbiosis.
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