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image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Proceedings of the R...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao Closed Access logo, derived from PLoS Open Access logo. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Closed_Access_logo_transparent.svg Jakob Voss, based on art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina and Beao
Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B Biological Sciences
Article . 1967 . Peer-reviewed
License: Royal Society Data Sharing and Accessibility
Data sources: Crossref
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Tetrodotoxin and neuromuscular transmission

Authors: B, Katz; R, Miledi;

Tetrodotoxin and neuromuscular transmission

Abstract

Abstract 1. The puffer fish poison, tetrodotoxin (T. T.) was applied to eliminate impulse propagation in nerve and muscle fibre, and the physiological properties of the neuromuscular junction were studied under this condition. 2. Spontaneous miniature end-plate potentials of normal frequency and amplitude were recorded in the T. T.-paralysed muscle. 3. Depolarization of motor nerve endings by locally applied current still produces the usual increase in the frequency of miniature end-plate potentials (e. p. ps). 4. When brief current pulses are applied to the nerve endings e. p. ps can be evoked, whose size varies with the intensity of the current. The responses are composed, like normal e. p. ps, of a statistically varying number of miniature potentials. The response fails when calcium is removed from the bath. 5. When two identical pulses are applied at varying intervals, facilitation of the second e. p. p. occurs, similar to that observed normally with pairs of nerve impulses. 6. It is concluded that tetrodotoxin while blocking electric excitation in nerve and muscle does not interfere with the release of acetylcholine from nerve endings nor with its local action on the muscle fibre.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Electrophysiology, Neuromuscular Junction, Action Potentials, Animals, Tetrodotoxin, Anura, Toxins, Biological

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
271
Top 10%
Top 0.1%
Top 1%
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