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CASE REPORT: Combined intoxication with a tricyclic antidepressive agent and a neuroleptic

Authors: Ives Hubloue; Marc Diltoer; L. W. Poelmans; L. Huyghens; Herbert D. Spapen; V. Maes;

CASE REPORT: Combined intoxication with a tricyclic antidepressive agent and a neuroleptic

Abstract

We report the case of a patient who co-ingested a tricyclic antidepressant (2500 mg of doxepin) and a neuroleptic drug (3500 mg of prothipendyl). Following overdose either agent can affect the central nervous and cardiovascular systems, inducing arrhythmias, conduction disturbances and hypotension. The presented case illustrates that a combined overdose of tricyclic antidepressants and neuroleptics enhances the possible toxic effects of each drug and especially the risk for adverse cardiac events. The clinical features and management of this combined intoxication are discussed. Treatment with sodium bicarbonate readily corrected a potentially life-threatening cardiac arrhythmia and is therefore suggested to be imperative in the treatment of these cases.

Keywords

Adult, Male, Poisoning, Thiazines, Drug Synergism, Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic, Electrocardiography, Schizophrenia, Tachycardia, Ventricular, Humans, Drug Therapy, Combination, Doxepin, Blood Gas Analysis, Antipsychotic Agents

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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