
The DNA microarray-based analysis of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) is important for the correlation of genetic variations and individual phenotypes, and for locating disease-causing genes. To facilitate the development of surfaces suitable for immobilization of oligonucleotides, we report here a novel method for the surface immobilization of DNA using pre-fabricated polyamidoamine (PAMAM) starburst dendrimers as mediator moieties. Dendrimers containing 64 primary amino groups in their outer sphere are covalently attached to silylated glass supports and, subsequently, the dendritic macromolecules are modified with glutaric anhydride and activated with N-hydroxysuccinimide. As a result of the dendritic PAMAM linker system the surfaces reveal both a very high immobilization efficiency for amino-modified DNA-oligomers, and also a remarkable high stability during repeated regeneration and re-using cycles. The performance of dendrimer-based DNA microarrays in the discrimination of SNPs is demonstrated.
Conservation of Natural Resources, Dendrimers, Base Pair Mismatch, DNA Mutational Analysis, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Succinimides, DNA, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Sensitivity and Specificity, Fluorescence, Anhydrides, Glutarates, Polyamines, Glass, DNA Probes, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Conservation of Natural Resources, Dendrimers, Base Pair Mismatch, DNA Mutational Analysis, Nucleic Acid Hybridization, Succinimides, DNA, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Sensitivity and Specificity, Fluorescence, Anhydrides, Glutarates, Polyamines, Glass, DNA Probes, Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
| selected citations These citations are derived from selected sources. This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | 172 | |
| popularity This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 10% | |
| influence This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically). | Top 1% | |
| impulse This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network. | Top 1% |
