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CONICET Digital
Article . 2013
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: CONICET Digital
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Article . 2013 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2013
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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Stellar haloes of simulated Milky-Way-like galaxies: chemical and kinematic properties

Authors: P. B. Tissera; C. Scannapieco; T. C. Beers; D. Carollo;

Stellar haloes of simulated Milky-Way-like galaxies: chemical and kinematic properties

Abstract

We investigate the chemical and kinematic properties of the diffuse stellar haloes of six simulated Milky Way-like galaxies from the Aquarius Project. Binding energy criteria are adopted to defined two dynamically distinct stellar populations: the diffuse inner and outer haloes, which comprise different stellar sub-populations with particular chemical and kinematic characteristics. Our simulated inner- and outer-halo stellar populations have received contributions from debris stars (formed in sub-galactic systems while they were outside the virial radius of the main progenitor galaxies) and endo-debris stars (those formed in gas-rich sub-galactic systems inside the dark matter haloes). The inner haloes possess an additional contribution from disc-heated stars in the range $\sim 3 - 30 %$, with a mean of $\sim 20% $. Disc-heated stars might exhibit signatures of kinematical support, in particular among the youngest ones. Endo-debris plus disc-heated stars define the so-called \insitu stellar populations. In both the inner- and outer-halo stellar populations, we detect contributions from stars with moderate to low [$��$/Fe] ratios, mainly associated with the endo-debris or disc-heated sub-populations. The observed abundance gradients in the inner-halo regions are influenced by both the level of chemical enrichment and the relative contributions from each stellar sub-population. Steeper abundance gradients in the inner-halo regions are related to contributions from the disc-heated and endo-debris stars, which tend to be found at lower binding energies than debris stars. (Abridged).

12 pages, 6 figures. Accepted version. To appear in MNRAS

Keywords

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO), EVOLUTION - GALAXIES, FOS: Physical sciences, THEORY, Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, GALAXY, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1.3, https://purl.org/becyt/ford/1, FORMATION - COSMOLOGY, STRUCTURE - GALAXIES, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
120
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 1%
Green
gold