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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
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The white dwarf binary pathways survey – VIII. A post-common envelope binary with a massive white dwarf and an active G-type secondary star

Authors: M S Hernandez; M R Schreiber; S G Parsons; B T Gänsicke; O Toloza; M Zorotovic; R Raddi; +2 Authors

The white dwarf binary pathways survey – VIII. A post-common envelope binary with a massive white dwarf and an active G-type secondary star

Abstract

ABSTRACT The white dwarf binary pathways survey is dedicated to studying the origin and evolution of binaries containing a white dwarf and an intermediate-mass secondary star of the spectral type A, F, G, or K (WD + AFGK). Here, we present CPD-65 264, a new post-common envelope binary with an orbital period of 1.37 d that contains a massive white dwarf ($0.86\pm 0.06\, \mathrm{M}_{\odot }$) and an intermediate-mass ($1.00\pm 0.05\, \mathrm{M}_{\odot }$) main-sequence secondary star. We characterized the secondary star and measured the orbital period using high-resolution optical spectroscopy. The white dwarf parameters are determined from HST spectroscopy. In addition, TESS observations revealed that up to 19 per cent of the surface of the secondary is covered with starspots. Small period changes found in the light curve indicate that the secondary is the second example of a G-type secondary star in a post-common envelope binary with latitudinal differential rotation. Given the relatively large mass of the white dwarf and the short orbital period, future mass transfer will be dynamically and thermally stable and the system will evolve into a cataclysmic variable. The formation of the system can be understood assuming common envelope evolution without contributions from energy sources besides orbital energy. CPD-65 264 is the seventh post-common envelope binaries with intermediate-mass secondaries that can be understood assuming a small efficiency in the common envelope energy equation, in agreement with findings for post-common envelope binaries with M-dwarf or substellar companions.

Countries
United Kingdom, Spain
Keywords

binaries: close, Solar-type, White dwarfs, Estels binaris, FOS: Physical sciences, stars: solar-type, Estels nans, Stars -- activity, Double stars, Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar Astrophysics, stars: activity, Binaries -- close, Àrees temàtiques de la UPC::Física::Astronomia i astrofísica, White dwarf stars, Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR), white dwarfs

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
views
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