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Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Article . 2020 . Peer-reviewed
License: OUP Standard Publication Reuse
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Radboud Repository
Article . 2021
Data sources: Radboud Repository
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2020
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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An iterative reconstruction algorithm for Faraday tomography

Authors: Suchetha Cooray; Tsutomu T Takeuchi; Takuya Akahori; Yoshimitsu Miyashita; Shinsuke Ideguchi; Keitaro Takahashi; Kiyotomo Ichiki;

An iterative reconstruction algorithm for Faraday tomography

Abstract

ABSTRACT Faraday tomography offers crucial information on the magnetized astronomical objects, such as quasars, galaxies, or galaxy clusters, by observing its magnetoionic media. The observed linear polarization spectrum is inverse Fourier transformed to obtain the Faraday dispersion function (FDF), providing us a tomographic distribution of the magnetoionic media along the line of sight. However, this transform gives a poor reconstruction of the FDF because of the instrument’s limited wavelength coverage. The current Faraday tomography techniques’ inability to reliably solve the above inverse problem has noticeably plagued cosmic magnetism studies. We propose a new algorithm inspired by the well-studied area of signal restoration, called the Constraining and Restoring iterative Algorithm for Faraday Tomography (craft). This iterative model-independent algorithm is computationally inexpensive and only requires weak physically motivated assumptions to produce high fidelity FDF reconstructions. We demonstrate an application for a realistic synthetic model FDF of the Milky Way, where craft shows greater potential over other popular model-independent techniques. The dependence of observational frequency coverage on the various techniques’ reconstruction performance is also demonstrated for a simpler FDF. craft exhibits improvements even over model-dependent techniques (i.e. QU-fitting) by capturing complex multiscale features of the FDF amplitude and polarization angle variations within a source. The proposed approach will be of utmost importance for future cosmic magnetism studies, especially with broad-band polarization data from the Square Kilometre Array and its precursors. We make the craft code publicly available†.

Country
Netherlands
Keywords

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE), Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, Computing/Network/Software technology (Joint Session), Astrophysics - Astrophysics of Galaxies, Cosmology, Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA), Theoretical astrophysics, Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
8
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
gold