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Acylsugars of Lycopersicon pennellii Deter Settling and Feeding of the Green Peach Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae)

Authors: Ana E. Rodriguez; Ward M. Tingey; Martha A. Mutschler;

Acylsugars of Lycopersicon pennellii Deter Settling and Feeding of the Green Peach Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae)

Abstract

Feeding behavior of the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae (Sulzer), differed on Lycopersicon pennelli (Corell) D Arcy (LA 716) and ‘VFT Vendor’ tomato ( L. esculentum [Mill.]). Fewer aphids initiated feeding on L. pennellii (LA 716), and time to first probe was significantly greater. Also, percentage of time spent probing and number of probes were less on this accession of L. pennellii . Time to first probe was significantly greater, while percentage of time spent probing and number of probes were less on L. pennellii (LA 716) than on L. penllellii (LA 1912), an accession that lacks acylsugar production. There were no significant differences between the behavior of the aphids on L. pellnellii (LA 1912) and L. esculentum for time to first probe or percentage of time spent probing. The effect of acylsugars obtained from L. pennellii (LA 716) on settling of M. persicae was determined by feeding-cage experiments. In choice tests, the proportion of aphids that settled on a treated port was a decreasing function of application level of acylsugars, with a maximal effect at application levels of 50 mg acylsugars per square centimeter and greater.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
68
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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