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Prolonged Storage of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)

Authors: Maurice J. Tauber; Catherine A. Tauber; Sana Gardescu;

Prolonged Storage of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)

Abstract

Diapausing adults of Chrysoperla carnea Stephens were stored at low temperature (5°C) under short daylengths (10:14 [L:D] h) for 31 wk with little maintenance. Rates of survival were very high (≈97%), and both males and females retained high reproductive potential. Shortly after transfer to warm, long-day conditions, >90% of the pairs produced fertile eggs: initiation of oviposition after storage was synchronous and predictable. Subsequently, depending on the duration of storage, females oviposited an average of 230–350 eggs during the first 30 d of oviposition (≈50–70% of the eggs produced by unstored females). Except for one group that was stored for 31 wk, high levels of fertile oviposition persisted for ≈45 d after storage. Cold storage of C. carnea benefits biological control efforts by providing flexibility and efficiency in mass-production to meet peak seasonal demands for eggs or young larvae; an alternative method of shipping C. carnea to distributors who choose to harvest eggs (or young larvae) for sale; and a reserve supply of stock if insectary colonies fail or dwindle. It also makes standardized stock available for use in long-term ecological, physiological, or genetic research.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
60
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
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