
Considered is a problem of non-linear programming in the form \(g_ e(x)\leq 0\), \(e=1,2,...,M\), f(x)\(\to \min\), where g and f are non-linear functions of the independent variable \(x=\{x_ 1,x_ 2,...,x_ t,...,x_ n\}\). We then define the penalty function \(F=\sum_{e}g^+_ e\), where \(g_ e>0\to g^+_ e=g_ e\), \(g_ e\leq 0\to g^+_ e=0\), and by an arbitrary searching program S the lowermost point will be searched for on the F surface with the ordinate \(F=0\) that defines \((g_ e\leq 0\), \(e=1,2,...,M)\) the feasible region. After reaching this feasible point designate as \(x_ 1\) a suitable limitation is made in the form \(g_{M+1(j)}(x)=f(x)+[-f(x_ j)+{\bar \Delta}]\), where \({\bar \Delta}\) is the chosen positive constant. Let this limitation be introduced into the system forming the penalty function F, and again the feasible point is being searched for, designate now \(x_ 2\). After it is found it is substituted for \(x_ j\) in the last equation thus forming the new function \(g_{M+1(j)}\), etc. It is thus obvious that the feasible point \(x_ j\) is being found; then the function f is raised by \({\bar \Delta}\) and again the feasible point \(x_{j+1}\) is being searched for. The last point from the sequence of feasible points found in this way is then obviously the extreme that is being searched for.
Numerical methods based on nonlinear programming, Numerical mathematical programming methods, Nonlinear programming, penalty function, centroid program
Numerical methods based on nonlinear programming, Numerical mathematical programming methods, Nonlinear programming, penalty function, centroid program
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