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British Journal of Anaesthesia
Article
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
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British Journal of Anaesthesia
Article . 1971 . Peer-reviewed
License: Elsevier Non-Commercial
Data sources: Crossref
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DETERMINATION OF HALOTHANE IN GAS, BLOOD, AND TISSUES BY CHEMICAL EXTRACTION AND GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY

Authors: P R, Allott; A, Steward; W W, Mapleson;

DETERMINATION OF HALOTHANE IN GAS, BLOOD, AND TISSUES BY CHEMICAL EXTRACTION AND GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY

Abstract

SUMMARY The method is an adaptation of those of Wolfson, Ciccarelli and Siker (1966) and of Cervenko (1968). Halothane is extracted into Analar carbon tetrachloride which contains chloroform as a trace impurity. This chloroform is used as an internal standard. Detailed tests were made of the stability and reproducibility of gas and liquid standards and of the extraction efficiency and its reproducibility (mean efficiency within 1–2 per cent of 100 per cent for blood, brain, heart, kidney, liver and muscle, with 95 per cent confidence limits for a single extraction with duplicate analyses of ±2.3 per cent). As an overall test of performance a mean 0.9 per cent NaCl/gas partition coefficient of 0.75 at 37.5°C was obtained which agrees with, or is slightly greater than, previous determinations.

Keywords

Brain Chemistry, Chromatography, Gas, Myocardium, Respiration, Sodium Chloride, Kidney, Chemistry Techniques, Analytical, Liver, Solubility, Methods, Animals, Rabbits, Halothane, Carbon Tetrachloride

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    influence
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
40
Average
Top 1%
Top 10%
hybrid