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The principal feature of the author's arrangement is the employment of a "slave" clock to do the great part of the work, leaving the master pendulum no function beyond that of controlling the rate of the other. The master pendulum swings freely except for a short period (about one-fifth of a second) every minute, during which it receives an impulse from a small falling wheel electromagnetically released by the slave clock. At the end of its fall the impulse mechanism closes a second circuit and is restored to its initial position. These two electric circuits also energise parts of the mechanism in the slave clock by which the latter is kept in time with the master pendulum. The lagging of correction behind error, with the resulting periodic fluctuation in the rate, is reduced almost to the vanishing point by the introduction of a "negative backlash" in the control mechanism. The Paper contains a mathematical discuss on of the best working conditions and of the possible magnitude of errors which might arise from various causes.
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