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Kinetics of Calcium Absorption in the Small and Large Intestine of the FrogRana pipiens

Authors: Douglas R. Robertson;

Kinetics of Calcium Absorption in the Small and Large Intestine of the FrogRana pipiens

Abstract

Absorption of $^{45}Ca^{2+}$ was studied in the small and large intestine of the adult male frog Rana pipiens through an in situ intestinal ligated-loop preparation. With a graded series of luminal calcium concentrations, $^{45}Ca$ uptake into small intestine in March animals is by passive diffusion alone, while in April through June $^{45}Ca$ uptake in duodenum and jejunoileum follows a curvilinear function that shows a saturable and a nonsaturable component. The duodenal nonsaturable component had a diffusion constant ($K_{d}$) of 0.71 ±.09 mL/g/hr. The saturable component followed Michaelis-Menten kinetics, with a saturable flux ($J_{max}$) of 23.9 ± 2.5 μmol/g/h and half-saturation constant ($K_{m}$) of 9.5 ± 2.1 mM Ca²⁺. Jejunoileum also exhibited nonsaturable and saturable components with a $K_{d}$ of 0.65 ± 0.09 mL/g/h. Colon exhibited only a passive diffusion uptake pattern with a $K_{d}$ of 0.40 ± 0.03 mL/g/h, which is significantly lower than that of the small intestine. After 500 μg of vitamin ...

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
1
Average
Average
Average
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