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Material Transport within Accretionary Prisms and the "Knocker" Problem

Authors: D. E. Karig;

Material Transport within Accretionary Prisms and the "Knocker" Problem

Abstract

Observations of high-pressure metamorphic rocks occurring as blocks (knockers) and as thrust sheets intercalated into non-metamorphosed rocks in subduction complexes have led to models of material transport within accretionary prisms having large-scale differential vertical transport. Many field geologists favor the rise of deep-seated material to the surface on the trench slope, followed by gravitational transport back to the zone where non-metamorphosed sediments are being incorporated into the accretionary prism. Unfortunately this scenario is not observed in contemporary examples of the type of arc systems assumed in these models. In active arcs, deformation is concentrated near the base of the trench slope, whereas blueschist formation occurs deep beneath the trench slope break and forearc basin. A cover of slope sediment, moderately deformed at best, increases in thickness away from the trench and effectively isolates the accreted material from shallow-level gravitational transport. The mixing of in...

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
69
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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