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The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2000
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Dynamics of Stars and Globular Clusters in M87

Authors: Romanowsky, Aaron J.; Kochanek, C. S.;

Dynamics of Stars and Globular Clusters in M87

Abstract

We examine the dynamics of the stars and globular clusters in the nearby giant galaxy M87 and constrain the mass distribution, using all the available data over a large range of radii, including higher-order moments of the stellar line-of-sight velocity distributions and the discrete velocities of over two hundred globular clusters. We introduce an extension of spherical orbit modeling methods that makes full use of all the information in the data, and provides very robust constraints on the mass models. We conclusively rule out a constant mass-to-light ratio model, and infer that the radial density profile of the galaxy's dark halo falls off more slowly than 1/r^2, suggesting that the potential of the Virgo Cluster is already dominant at r ~ 300" ~ 20 kpc.

Revised version accepted by ApJ: expanded Results with new mass models; 26 pages, with 12 inline Postscript figures, LaTeX, aaspp4.sty

Keywords

VELOCITY DISPERSIONS, Astrophysics and Astronomy, Refereed Publications, Astrophysics (astro-ph), COLOR DISTRIBUTIONS, FOS: Physical sciences, galaxies : kinematics and dynamics, VIRGO CLUSTER, Astrophysics, SURFACE PHOTOMETRY, cD, galaxies : halos, ELLIPTIC GALAXIES, SPHERICAL GALAXIES, galaxies : elliptical and lenticular, globular clusters : general, DARK-MATTER, galaxies : structure, MASSIVE BLACK-HOLE, EARLY-TYPE GALAXIES, galaxies : star clusters, galaxies : individual (M87), PLANETARY-NEBULAE

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
86
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
gold