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The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 2001 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2000
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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Evolution of Stellar Collision Products in Globular Clusters. II. Off‐Axis Collisions

Authors: Sills, Alison; Faber, Joshua A.; Lombardi, Jr., James C.; Rasio, Frederic A.; Warren, Aaron;

Evolution of Stellar Collision Products in Globular Clusters. II. Off‐Axis Collisions

Abstract

We continue our exploration of collisionally merged stars in the blue straggler region of the color-magnitude diagram. We report the results of new SPH calculations of parabolic collisions between two main-sequence stars, with the initial structure and composition profiles of the parent stars having been determined from stellar evolution calculations. Parallelization of the SPH code has permitted much higher numerical resolution of the hydrodynamics. We also present evolutionary tracks for the resulting collision products, which emerge as rapidly rotating blue stragglers. The rotating collision products are brighter, bluer and remain on the main sequence longer than their non-rotating counterparts. In addition, they retain their rapid rotation rates throughout their main sequence lifetime. Rotationally-induced mixing strongly affects the evolution of the collision products, although it is not sufficient to mix the entire star. We discuss the implications of these results for studies of blue straggler populations in clusters. This work shows that off-axis collision products cannot become blue stragglers unless they lose a large fraction of their initial angular momentum. The mechanism for this loss is not apparent, although some possibilities are discussed.

25 pages incl. 9 figures (one in colour). Submitted to ApJ

Keywords

Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
104
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
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