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The Formation of Point-symmetric Nebulae

Authors: Mario Livio; J. E. Pringle;

The Formation of Point-symmetric Nebulae

Abstract

A number of the extended planetary nebulae show point-symmetric morphology, and it has been suggested that such a morphology is the consequence of the episodic ejection of material in a two-sided jet. Here we show that the accretion disk, previously postulated to be formed in the final stages of common envelope evolution giving rise to the planetary nebulae, is unstable to a radiation-induced self-warping instability discovered by Pringle. We show further that the timescales on which the warping instability and concomitant induced precession occur are short enough to be relevant to the planetary nebula ejection process.

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
53
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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