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The American Naturalist
Article . 1990 . Peer-reviewed
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Theoretical Mechanics of Particle Capture: Predictions for Hydropsychid Caddisfly Distributional Ecology

Authors: Loudon, Catherine; Alstad, Donald N;

Theoretical Mechanics of Particle Capture: Predictions for Hydropsychid Caddisfly Distributional Ecology

Abstract

Computer simulations based on equations developed earlier were used to analyze theoretically the effects of six parameters on particle capture by hydropsychid caddisfly nets. If assumptions that form the basis of these simulations are valid, the following statements can be made. (1) Nets with fine meshes capture suspended particles at a higher rate per unit of area than those with larger meshes. (2) Species spinning large meshes have a greater total capture rate because of a correlation between mesh size and overall net area. (3) Capture rates of all nets increase with current speed and temperature. (4) A specific mesh size maximizes the capture rate of a given particle size (for a fixed ambient current velocity and fiber diameter). Finally, (5) nets with larger meshes have a greater tendency to capture larger particles, and nets with smaller meshes have a greater tendency to capture smaller particles. These results are compatible with a particle-size hypothesis, but they compel a modification of a captur...

Country
United States
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Keywords

Ecology, Biological Sciences

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    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
32
Top 10%
Top 10%
Average
Green
bronze