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The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 1995 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 1994
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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K-Band Microlensing of the Inner Galaxy

Authors: Gould, Andrew;

K-Band Microlensing of the Inner Galaxy

Abstract

Microlensing searches toward the inner galaxy $(|l|,|b|\leq 22.\hskip-2pt'5)$ have several major advantages. First, the event rate is strongly dominated by bulge-bulge lensing events where both the source and lens lie in the bulge. Second, these bulge-bulge events have very short time scales $t_e\sim 2\,$days and are therefore easily distinguished from the less frequent and much longer bulge-disk and disk-disk events. Third, since the optical depth is similar to that at higher impact parameters, while the events are shorter, the event rate is high $Γ\sim 3\times 10^{-7}\rm day^{-1}$. Fourth, because the Einstein rings are small, $r_e\sim 5\times 10^{12}\,$cm, and the source stars are large $r_s\gsim 10^{12}\,$cm, the lens will transit the face of the source for a significant fraction $(\sim 20\%)$ of events. For these transit events it will often be possible to measure a second lens parameter, the angular Einstein radius (or proper motion). In addition to the bulge-bulge events, the optical depth of the disk is $\sim 7$ times larger toward the inner Galaxy than toward Baade's Window. A microlensing search toward the inner Galaxy can be carried out by making frequent $(\sim4\,\rm day^{-1})$ K band images of a large area $\sim 0.5\,\rm deg^2$ to a depth of $K\sim 16$, and hence requires either a $1024^2$ infrared array on a dedicated 2m telescope or four such arrays on a 1m telescope.

10 pages, texfile requires phyzzx, no figures, send to gould@payne.mps.ohio-state.edu for postscript file

Keywords

Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
22
Average
Top 10%
Average
Green
gold