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The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 1994 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 1993
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
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Modes of elliptical galaxies

Authors: Ue-Li Pen;

Modes of elliptical galaxies

Abstract

Long lived modes of elliptical galaxies can exist {\it �� la} van Kampen. Specific systems may possess long lived oscillations which Landau damp on time scales longer than a Hubble time. Some physical processes such as a close encounter, tidal forces from a cluster or an orbiting satellite could preferentially excite a coherent mode. These may relate to the observed faint structure in elliptical galaxies such as shells and ripples. Their detection in projected phase space would ultimately provide a detailed probe of the underlying potential. I give an overview of linear perturbations to stationary solutions of the Vlasov equation, including a discretized Hermite polynomial expansion which explicitly demonstrates completeness and orthogonality of solutions. Some exact solutions are shown, which implies the feasibility of such a procedure and suggest future fully numerical studies.

12

Keywords

Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
Green
gold