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The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 1994 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 1993
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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Element diffusion in the solar interior

Authors: Thoul, Anne; BAHCALL, J. N.; LOEB, A.;

Element diffusion in the solar interior

Abstract

We study the diffusion of helium and other heavy elements in the solar interior by solving exactly the set of flow equations developed by Burgers for a multi-component fluid, including the residual heat-flow terms. No approximation is made concerning the relative concentrations and no restriction is placed on the number of elements considered. We give improved diffusion velocities for hydrogen, helium, oxygen and iron, in the analytic form derived previously by Bahcall and Loeb. These expressions for the diffusion velocities are simple to program in stellar evolution codes and are expected to be accurate to $\sim 15\%$. Our complete treatment of element diffusion can be directly incorporated in a standard stellar evolution code by means of an exportable subroutine, but, for convenience, we also give simple analytical fits to our numerical results.

TeX document, 25 pages, for hardcopy with figures contact BEST@IASSNS.BITNET. Institute for Advanced Study number AST 93/17

Country
Belgium
Related Organizations
Keywords

SUN, INTERIOR, Physical, chemical, mathematical & earth Sciences, Physique, chimie, mathématiques & sciences de la terre, Astrophysics (astro-ph), Earth sciences & physical geography, FOS: Physical sciences, STARS, ABUNDANCES, STARS, INTERIORS, Astrophysics, DIFFUSION, Sciences de la terre & géographie physique

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    selected citations
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    507
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 1%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
507
Top 1%
Top 1%
Top 10%
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gold