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The Astrophysical Journal
Article . 1985 . Peer-reviewed
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Bubbles and jets in the center of M51

Authors: H. C. Ford; P. C. Crane; G. H. Jacoby; D. G. Lawrie; J. M. van der Hulst;

Bubbles and jets in the center of M51

Abstract

Optical and radio observations of the nucleus of the galaxy M51 are presented. The observations show that M51 appears to have a bidirectional jet which emanates from the nucleus and interacts with the surrounding interstellar medium. H-alpha + forbidden N II monochromatic photographs and VLA 20 cm and 6 cm radio maps reveal a bright, resolved cloud and an extraordinary ring paired across the nucleus. The spectrophotometry shows that the nuclear emission-line characteristics change abruptly at the edges of the ring and the cloud, and that the cloud has internal velocities larger than the nucleus and a spectrum similar to some galactic supernova remnants. The physical characteristics of the nuclear emission regions are derived and used to discuss the ionization and excitation of the ring and cloud. It is argued that these features have their origin in a jet flowing from the nucleus. 75 references.

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
54
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold