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On the shaping of circumstellar envelopes

Authors: G. Pascoli; J. Leclercq; B. Poulain;

On the shaping of circumstellar envelopes

Abstract

In this paper, we examine the evolutionary process of expansion of a magnetized ring of cool matter ejected from a Red Giant. The subsequent formation of a circumstellar shell or preplanetary nebula is also analyzed. The velocity, density and magnetic field are calculated along a time-sequence, on a large two-dimensional grid of points close to and far away from the star. Owing to long range forces such as thermal pressure gradients and magnetic stresses, the velocity field becomes a linear function of the distance. The latitudinal dependence of this function is poor, while conversely the density distribution is clearly aspheric. The magnetic field intensity at a distance 1015 - 1016 cm is in good agreement with the observational data (Reid et al. 1979, Claussen and Fix 1982, Chapman and Cohen 1986, Cohen 1987). The isophotes are plotted and compared to observational contours obtained from the literature. The filamentary structure appearance and its stability within the envelope are also discussed.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
10
Average
Average
Top 10%
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