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The Astronomical Journal
Article . 1997 . Peer-reviewed
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Isotopic Carbon Abundances in M71

Authors: Briley, Michael M; Smith, Verne V; King, Jeremy R; Lambert, David L;

Isotopic Carbon Abundances in M71

Abstract

High resolution echelle spectra of the 8005 Angstroms CN bands are presented for five bright giants in the globular cluster M71 (C1951 +186, NGC 6838). An analysis of the (13) CN feature included in this region confirms the results of \cite{briley94a}; that the M71 red giants evince low (12}C/({13)) C ratios and that these ratios are correlated with CN band strengths (CN-strong stars having lower (12}C/({13)) C ratios). This finding is consistent with the theory that the star-to-star CN band strength variations, as well as the oxygen and possibly sodium differences observed in M71, are related to the CN(O)-cycle of hydrogen burning. (One asymptotic giant branch candidate is also included in the present sample, which exhibits both weak-CN band strength and a low (12}C/({13)) C ratio.) Examination of published data on CN band strengths and (12}C/({13)) C ratios among the more metal-poor clusters implies a metallicity dependence in the efficiency of the underlying mechanism responsible for the low (12}C/({13)) C ratios. A likely candidate appears to be the mixing of CN(O)-processed material into the stellar atmospheres, although a primordial source of CN-processing cannot be ruled out.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
26
Average
Top 10%
Top 10%
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