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The Astronomical Journal
Article . 1996 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 1995
License: arXiv Non-Exclusive Distribution
Data sources: Datacite
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The Ages of Starbursts in Post-Starburst Galaxies

Authors: James A. Rose; Andrew J. Leonardi;

The Ages of Starbursts in Post-Starburst Galaxies

Abstract

We present a new technique for accurately determining the ages of starbursts in post-starburst galaxies. In particular, it uses the strength of the Ca II H + H$��$ absorption feature relative to that of Ca II K to separate the effects of burst strength from burst age in a spectrum comprised of a post-starburst population and an underlying old galaxy population. To test the technique we have measured spectral indices in the observed spectra of three post-starburst early-type galaxies. The three galaxies are shown to have different post-starburst ages, ranging from 0 Gyr to 1.5 Gyr after completion of the burst. We also demonstrate that if the burst contributes greater than 50\% of the light at 4000 ��\ then the technique can distinguish between a post-starburst systems and models in which a constant star formation history is suddenly truncated, such as that which could occur in a spiral that is rapidly stripped of its interstellar medium. Finally, we demonstrate that while the technique is well-suited for determining the time elapsed since the termination of a starburst (up until 2 Gyr after the end of the burst), the derived termination times are relatively insensitive to the duration of the burst.

14 pages + 7 figures, uuencoded gzipped postscript. To appear in January AJ

Keywords

Astrophysics (astro-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Astrophysics

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citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
61
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
Green
gold