Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/ The Journal of Cell ...arrow_drop_down
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
PubMed Central
Other literature type . 2004
Data sources: PubMed Central
The Journal of Cell Biology
Article . 2003 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
versions View all 2 versions
addClaim

Formin' adherens junctions

Authors: Wells, William A.;

Formin' adherens junctions

Abstract

Epithelial cells zipper together thanks to linear actin cables—cables that assemble at newly formed adherens junctions to stabilize them, thereby counteracting retractive forces at sites of cell–cell contact. Now, Agnieszka Kobielak, Amalia Pasolli, and Elaine Fuchs (Rockefeller University, New York, NY) have found that formin-1 drives the actin polymerization that creates the cables. Figure Formin-1 (green) localization at cell junctions (left) is lost in an α-catenin knockout (right). Formin-1 entered the story as a binding partner of α-catenin, a component of cadherin adhesion complexes. Cells lacking α-catenin fail to form actin cables at adherens junctions, and the Rockefeller group found that the same was true when the formin-1–α-catenin interaction was disrupted in vivo. In vitro, formin-1 was shown to polymerize actin into linear filaments. Finally, fusion of a β-catenin-binding domain to the actin-polymerization domains of formin-1 restored adhesion ability to cells lacking α-catenin. Actin polymerization is important in two steps of adhesion. First, branched polymerization of actin by Arp2/3 pushes out both filopodia and broad areas of membrane as lamellipodia. Many of the resultant contacts are not productive, and the processes retract. But any surviving contact prompts the formation of an actin cable, which stabilizes the contact. It also pushes on a specific area of membrane so that more adherens junctions form nearby, thus zippering cells together. Just how formin-1 is regulated during this process remains to be determined. ▪ Reference: Kobielak, A., et al., 2003. Nat. Cell Bio. 10.1038/ncb1075.

Keywords

Research Roundup

  • BIP!
    Impact byBIP!
    selected citations
    These citations are derived from selected sources.
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    0
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Average
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
bronze