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The Journal of Cell Biology
Article . 2018 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: Crossref
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The Journal of Cell Biology
Article
License: CC BY NC SA
Data sources: UnpayWall
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Mechanotransduction via the LINC complex regulates DNA replication in myonuclei

Authors: Shuoshuo Wang; Elizabeth Stoops; Unnikannan CP; Barak Markus; Adriana Reuveny; Elly Ordan; Talila Volk;

Mechanotransduction via the LINC complex regulates DNA replication in myonuclei

Abstract

Nuclear mechanotransduction has been implicated in the control of chromatin organization; however, its impact on functional contractile myofibers is unclear. We found that deleting components of the linker of nucleoskeleton and cytoskeleton (LINC) complex in Drosophila melanogaster larval muscles abolishes the controlled and synchronized DNA endoreplication, typical of nuclei across myofibers, resulting in increased and variable DNA content in myonuclei of individual myofibers. Moreover, perturbation of LINC-independent mechanical input after knockdown of β-Integrin in larval muscles similarly led to increased DNA content in myonuclei. Genome-wide RNA-polymerase II occupancy analysis in myofibers of the LINC mutant klar indicated an altered binding profile, including a significant decrease in the chromatin regulator barrier-to-autointegration factor (BAF) and the contractile regulator Troponin C. Importantly, muscle-specific knockdown of BAF led to increased DNA content in myonuclei, phenocopying the LINC mutant phenotype. We propose that mechanical stimuli transmitted via the LINC complex act via BAF to regulate synchronized cell-cycle progression of myonuclei across single myofibers.

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Keywords

DNA Replication, Muscle Cells, Muscles, Cell Cycle, Down-Regulation, Membrane Transport Proteins, Nuclear Proteins, DNA, Endoreduplication, Mechanotransduction, Cellular, Microtubules, DNA-Binding Proteins, Drosophila melanogaster, Larva, Multiprotein Complexes, Mutation, Animals, Drosophila Proteins, Nuclear Matrix, RNA Polymerase II, Research Articles

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
67
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 1%
Green
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