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Journal of Biological Chemistry
Article . 2005 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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Journal of Biological Chemistry
Article
License: CC BY
Data sources: UnpayWall
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A Stable Tyrosyl Radical in Monoamine Oxidase A

Authors: Stephen E J, Rigby; Robert M G, Hynson; Rona R, Ramsay; Andrew W, Munro; Nigel S, Scrutton;

A Stable Tyrosyl Radical in Monoamine Oxidase A

Abstract

We present spectroscopic evidence consistent with the presence of a stable tyrosyl radical in partially reduced human monoamine oxidase (MAO) A. The radical forms following single electron donation to MAO A and exists in equilibrium with the FAD flavosemiquinone. Oxidative formation of the tyrosyl radical in MAO is not reliant on neighboring metal centers and uniquely requires reduction of the active site flavin to facilitate oxidation of a tyrosyl side chain. The identified tyrosyl radical provides the key missing link in support of the single electron transfer mechanism for amine oxidation by MAO enzymes.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Binding Sites, Free Radicals, Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy, Quinones, Dithionite, Electrons, Oxygen, Models, Chemical, Spectrophotometry, Humans, Tyrosine, Amines, Monoamine Oxidase

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    popularity
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    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
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    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
48
Top 10%
Top 10%
Top 10%
gold