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Review of Scientific Instruments
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
License: CC BY
Data sources: Crossref
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https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2025
License: CC BY NC ND
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Preprint . 2025
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GraFIT: A toolbox for fast and accurate frequency response identification in gravitational wave detectors

A toolbox for fast and accurate frequency response identification in gravitational wave detectors
Authors: M. van Dael; M. van Haren; G. Witvoet; B. Swinkels; T. Oomen;

GraFIT: A toolbox for fast and accurate frequency response identification in gravitational wave detectors

Abstract

Frequency Response Function (FRF) measurements are widely used in gravitational wave detectors, e.g., for the design of controllers, calibrating signals, and diagnosing problems with system dynamics. The aim of this paper is to present GraFIT: a toolbox that enables fast, inexpensive, and accurate identification of FRF measurements for gravitational wave detectors compared to the commonly used approaches, including common spectral analysis techniques. The toolbox builds upon recent developments in non-parametric system identification by utilizing a local modeling technique, which is particularly effective in reducing the impact of transient effects. It is furthermore designed to be user-friendly, handling systems of arbitrary input–output dimensions, and systems operating in a closed loop. The toolbox is validated on two experimental case studies of the Virgo detector, illustrating more than a factor 3 reduction in the estimated standard deviation using GraFIT for the same measurement times and comparable estimated standard deviations with up to ten times less data using GraFIT with respect to the commonly used spectral analysis method. As a result, GraFIT can reduce commissioning time and detector downtime due to noise injections, while also improving the overall quality of the measurements.

Country
Netherlands
Keywords

FOS: Electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, FOS: Physical sciences, General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc), Systems and Control (eess.SY), Astrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Systems and Control, Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM), General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green
hybrid