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Physics of Fluids
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2025
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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Digital sub-millimeter bubble-jets

Authors: Biju Ruan; Zhiliang Wang;

Digital sub-millimeter bubble-jets

Abstract

We create digital sub-millimeter bubble-jet emission in gas–liquid co-flows at a tapered chip zone for moderate Re. Self-similarity features are revealed, giving birth to a local model. Local self-scaling quantities are introduced to scale energies and progresses at onsets of bubble-jets, which gives a highly universal phase diagram and also a scaling law of jet velocity. The phase diagram draws a critical bubble-jetting line and jet-dropping line, as well as orthogonally overlapping flow patterns. The scaling law clarifies the compound mechanisms for bubble-jet emission by the combined competition of interfacial tension, inertia, viscosity, and the tapered geometries. These universal behaviors confirm reciprocally the similarities of the bubble-jet emission processes on behaviors and flow structures.

Related Organizations
Keywords

Fluid Dynamics (physics.flu-dyn), FOS: Physical sciences, Physics - Fluid Dynamics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
Average
Average
Green