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The Journal of Chemical Physics
Article . 2025 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2025
License: CC BY NC ND
Data sources: Datacite
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Gearing of nitrate ions in ammonium nitrate

Authors: Na Du; Xintian Wang; Yu Ying Zhu; Chanreingam Long; Peng Ren; Fei Yen;

Gearing of nitrate ions in ammonium nitrate

Abstract

Reorienting polyatomic ions such as NH4+ and NO3− exhibit weak magnetic fields because the ions at the extremities trace out current loops; if the periodic reorientations become long-range ordered (i.e., gearing of neighboring NO3−), then the magnetic susceptibility should exhibit a unique signature along the different crystallographic axes. For the case of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3), we report the presence of two successive sharp steps in the molar magnetic susceptibility along the a- and b-axes upon crossing its order–disorder phase transition (from phase IV to phase II). We suggest that the first step pertains to the NO3− planes shifting away from facing only along the b-axis and onto the a-axis by 45°. The second step is attributed to the disordering (ungearing) of the NH4+ and NO3−. In contrast, only one step was observed in the magnetic susceptibility along the c-axis, and its large magnitude suggests that the NO3− remain weakly correlated even in phase I at 400 K. We also find evidence that the NH4+ become magnetically ordered (geared) along the c-axis only until phase V. The approach employed in this work can be extended to experimentally study the lattice dynamics of other solids possessing planar ions such as amphidynamic crystals.

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Keywords

Condensed Matter - Other Condensed Matter, Chemical Physics (physics.chem-ph), Physics - Chemical Physics, FOS: Physical sciences, Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
0
Average
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