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Physics of Fluids
Article . 2024 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
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Modeling and analysis of Oldroyd 4-constant mucus flow induced by artificial magnetic cilia

Authors: Zeeshan Asghar; Muhammad Asif Javed; Muhammad Waris Saeed Khan; Muhammad Asif Gondal;

Modeling and analysis of Oldroyd 4-constant mucus flow induced by artificial magnetic cilia

Abstract

Cilia serve as sensory organelles extending from cell surfaces, enabling the monitoring of intricate rheological surroundings. The objective of this study is to incorporate the governing equations of the Oldroyd 4-constant model into flows propelled by ciliary motion. Additionally, Maxwell's equations are employed to introduce a body force term within the classical Navier–Stokes equations. The problem is grounded in the assumptions of creeping flow and long wavelengths. The resulting differential equation is simulated using a robust finite difference method in MATLAB R2023a. The obtained solution exhibits convergence and is presented for fluid velocity, pressure rise, and contour lines. The solution is also validated via the shooting method. These results are beneficial in designing artificial magnetic cilia (with similar beating patterns) used for fluid manipulations in lab-on-chip devices.

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    citations
    This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    12
    popularity
    This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
    influence
    This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
    Average
    impulse
    This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
    Top 10%
Powered by OpenAIRE graph
Found an issue? Give us feedback
citations
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
12
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
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