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Physics of Plasmas
Article
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image/svg+xml art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos Open Access logo, converted into svg, designed by PLoS. This version with transparent background. http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_white.svg art designer at PLoS, modified by Wikipedia users Nina, Beao, JakobVoss, and AnonMoos http://www.plos.org/
Physics of Plasmas
Article . 2021 . Peer-reviewed
Data sources: Crossref
https://dx.doi.org/10.48550/ar...
Article . 2021
License: CC BY
Data sources: Datacite
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On the representation of dense plasma focus as a circuit element

Authors: S. K. H. Auluck;

On the representation of dense plasma focus as a circuit element

Abstract

The dense plasma focus is a plasma discharge powered by a capacitor bank. Standard diagnostics include the measurement of the time derivative of the current through and the voltage across its connections with the capacitor bank. Interpretation of this diagnostic data often involves some assumptions regarding the representation of the dense plasma focus as a time varying inductance. One of the characteristic features of the current derivative waveform is a relatively sharp dip and an associated sharp voltage spike. This has often been interpreted as a result of a rapid rise in the time varying inductance of the plasma. Sometimes, an anomalous plasma impedance is invoked. This Letter discusses instances where such interpretation creates conceptual difficulties. A first principles approach to the representation of the dense plasma focus as a circuit element reveals some fundamental problems with the traditional representation of plasma focus as a time varying inductance. The anomalous impedance is shown to be necessary to account for the difference in the motional impedance implied by a time-varying inductance in the circuit element representation and a first principles description based on Poynting's theorem. Dynamo effects that convert post-stagnation local motion of plasma into three-dimensional magnetic fields are shown to contribute to the effective inductance of the plasma focus and resolve the observed conceptual difficulties.

Keywords

Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph), FOS: Physical sciences, Physics - Plasma Physics

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
7
Top 10%
Average
Top 10%
Green
bronze