
doi: 10.1063/1.863698
Using the techniques of Hilbert transforms and conformal mapping, the stability problem of a toroidal free-boundary high-β tokamak equilibrium with a skin current is reduced to a one-dimensional problem for which a new variational principle is derived. The minimization is carried out numerically and a complete scan of parameter space is carried out. The stability limit is qualitatively different from the one obtained in the usual fixed-boundary model without a wall. Rather than a more severe, a less severe limitation on the plasma current is obtained. It is shown that the Kruskal–Shafranov limit may be surpassed when the value of β is sufficiently high and the wall is sufficiently close to the plasma.
variational principle, moving boundary, discretized, Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation, conformal mapping, pressure balance, conducting shell, toroidal free- boundary high-beta tokamak equilibrium, poloidal field pressure, Moebius transformation, fast Fourier transformation, stability problem, skin current, twodimensional potential flow with discontinuity, nonlinear part, Hilbert transforms, Ionized gas flow in electromagnetic fields; plasmic flow, complete scan of parameter space, Theodorsen and Garrick nonlinear integral equations, Kruskal-Shafranov limit, sharp-boundary, Green's theorem
variational principle, moving boundary, discretized, Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation, conformal mapping, pressure balance, conducting shell, toroidal free- boundary high-beta tokamak equilibrium, poloidal field pressure, Moebius transformation, fast Fourier transformation, stability problem, skin current, twodimensional potential flow with discontinuity, nonlinear part, Hilbert transforms, Ionized gas flow in electromagnetic fields; plasmic flow, complete scan of parameter space, Theodorsen and Garrick nonlinear integral equations, Kruskal-Shafranov limit, sharp-boundary, Green's theorem
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