
doi: 10.1063/1.4980392
We report the magnetic and structural properties of La(1-x)SrxCoO3 (x = 0 & 0.05) nanoparticles. The analysis of room temperature powder x-ray diffraction confirms the crystalline nature and single phase of the prepared samples. The magnetic measurements show ferromagnetic transition at TC∼85 K, the spontaneous magnetic moment MS ∼172 emu/mol, and the coercive field HC ∼7 kOe in parent compound, which are in agreement with the literature. Interestingly, with hole doping by Sr2+ substitution at La3+ site the magnetization data show drastic changes, as the TC increases to ∼270 K, the value of MS (∼557 emu/mole) increases about three times, whereas, the HC (∼0.6 kOe) decreases. Below TC, the nanoparticles show a much larger FC moment and a significant difference in FC and ZFC (zero field cooled) behaviors. For x = 0.05, we determined the values of effective magnetic moment (µeff = 3.62 µB/Co), the Curie temperature (θCW = -28 K) and the spin state (Savg = 1.38), which are significantly different than LaCoO3....
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