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Pattern selection at the bifurcation point

Authors: L. M. Pismen;

Pattern selection at the bifurcation point

Abstract

The bifurcation analysis of inhomogeneous solutions to nonlinear reaction–diffusion equations in the infinite plane is carried out without imposing any a priori symmetry properties. A continuum of solutions bifurcating at the infinitely degenerate eigenvalue is constructed and these solutions are consequently sorted out by the stability analysis. The symmetric honeycomb pattern composed of a triplet of interrelated plane waves emerges as a preferred solution from second-order bifurcation equations, which is further confirmed by the conservation of the hexagonal symmetry in higher orders as well as by the character of fastest growing unstable modes. A condition involving third derivatives of kinetic functions decides whether a ’’crystalline’’ pattern based on a single hexagonal combination or an ’’amorphous’’, or turbulent, composite pattern tends to develop. The transition to an inhomogeneous state, which is normally a first-order, or hard phase transition, becomes a second-order, or soft one at the critical point, where stable small-amplitude patterns bifurcate supercritically under the same condition that is required for the formation of the honeycomb structure beyond the criticality.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
21
Average
Top 10%
Average
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