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Solvent-mediated charge redistribution in photodissociation of IBr− and IBr−(CO2)

Authors: Leonid, Sheps; Elisa M, Miller; Samantha, Horvath; Matthew A, Thompson; Robert, Parson; Anne B, McCoy; W Carl, Lineberger;

Solvent-mediated charge redistribution in photodissociation of IBr− and IBr−(CO2)

Abstract

A combined experimental and theoretical investigation of photodissociation dynamics of IBr− and IBr−(CO2) on the B (${}^2\Sigma _{1/2}^ +$Σ1/2+2) excited electronic state is presented. Time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy reveals that in bare IBr− prompt dissociation forms exclusively I* + Br−. Compared to earlier dissociation studies of IBr− excited to the A′ (2Π1/2) state, the signal rise is delayed by 200 ± 20 fs. In the case of IBr−(CO2), the product distribution shows the existence of a second major (∼40%) dissociation pathway, Br* + I−. In contrast to the primary product channel, the signal rise associated with this pathway shows only a 50 ± 20 fs delay. The altered product branching ratio indicates that the presence of one solvent-like CO2 molecule dramatically affects the electronic structure of the dissociating IBr−. We explore the origins of this phenomenon with classical trajectories, quantum wave packet studies, and MR-SO-CISD calculations of the six lowest-energy electronic states of IBr− and 36 lowest-energy states of IBr. We find that the CO2 molecule provides sufficient solvation energy to bring the initially excited state close in energy to a lower-lying state. The splitting between these states and the time at which the crossing takes place depend on the location of the solvating CO2 molecule.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Average
Average
Top 10%
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