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Particle acceleration by propagating interplanetary shocks

Authors: T. P. Armstrong; R. B. Decker;

Particle acceleration by propagating interplanetary shocks

Abstract

The process of charged particle acceleration in interplanetary shocks has been simulated for typical parameters. Since space probe observations of charged particle fluxes are the principle means of inferring the action of an acceleration mechanism, the simulation was designed to follow particles backwards in time from a given observing point, usually 1 A.U. This allowed a full diagnosis of which observed particles had interacted with an oncoming shock, where the interacting occurred, and by how much the energy had been changed by the shock interaction. Simple assumptions about the pre‐shock energy spectrum allow the construction of a full temporal profile of the expected intensity, anisotropy, and energy spectrum. The simulations are apparently capable of reproducing the main features of the less than 10 MeV/nuc. ion flux enhancements observed at interplanetary shocks using only a laminar interplanetary magnetic field, Archimidean spiral, and a spherical oblique shock with typical speed, strength, and shock normal‐magnetic field angle.

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
11
Average
Average
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