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Ionospheric Response to the Interplanetary Shock

Authors: Q.-G. Zong; B. W. Reinisch; P. Song; I. Galkin; X. J. Liu; Paul Song; John Foster; +2 Authors

Ionospheric Response to the Interplanetary Shock

Abstract

The Cluster spacecraft and ground-based Digisonde network observed on November 7, 2004 a strong interplanetary shock interaction with Earth's magnetosphere which initiated a strong magnetic storm with Dst = −373 nT. When the interplanetary shock encountered the Earth system, the Cluster fleet was traveling in the inner magnetosphere region (L shell = 4.2) at almost exactly the Cluster's perigee (around 0900 MLT). This event offers an excellent opportunity to study the geospace response to a powerful interplanetary shock. The angle between the sun-Earth line and the normal direction of the shock front is only 3.0 degree indicating that the shock hit the geospace at ∼12 LT initially. It is found that energetic particle fluxes are strongly enhanced and the shock related ionospheric phenomena have obvious longitudinal and latitudinal distribution. The interplanetary shock has a significant influence on the dayside mid-high latitude stations, e.g., Millstone Hill, Wallops Island, etc. whereas the stations in t...

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Powered by OpenAIRE graph
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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
2
Average
Average
Average
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