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Is the solar wind termination shock a cosmic-ray mediated shock?

Authors: Kallenbach, R.; Hilchenbach, M.;

Is the solar wind termination shock a cosmic-ray mediated shock?

Abstract

Based on observations near Earth’s orbit with the CELIAS/STOF sensor on board SOHO and with the ACE magnetometer, and on the model of Zank et al. we calculate the evolution of transport parameters of energetic particles over heliocentric distance. From the calculated transport parameters we estimate the spatial distribution of termination shock energetic particles (TSPs) and of the Anomalous Cosmic Rays (ACRs) near the termination shock and in the heliosheath. In agreement with Voyager 1 observations we find that the TSP/ACR pressure is of the order of a significant fraction of the dynamical pressure of the neutral gas component of the interstellar medium. Therefore, the solar wind termination shock should be a cosmic‐ray mediated shock.

Keywords

Sun and Heliosphere, SOHO: CELIAS

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selected citations
These citations are derived from selected sources.
This is an alternative to the "Influence" indicator, which also reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Citations provided by BIP!
popularity
This indicator reflects the "current" impact/attention (the "hype") of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Popularity provided by BIP!
influence
This indicator reflects the overall/total impact of an article in the research community at large, based on the underlying citation network (diachronically).
BIP!Influence provided by BIP!
impulse
This indicator reflects the initial momentum of an article directly after its publication, based on the underlying citation network.
BIP!Impulse provided by BIP!
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Average
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